Grow food on this ground
Dillsboro, Dearborn County — USDA zone 6a. Last frost April 20, first frost October 15. 175 frost-free days. Silt loam and clay-loam on the uplands; deep alluvial silt in the Laughery and Ohio bottoms. Upland clay needs organic matter. Bottoms are fertile and flood.
Crops

Potato
Your calorie insurance. Stores in a dark 40°F cellar from October to April.

Dent corn (field corn)
Hominy, cornbread, chicken feed, and hog fattening. Sweet corn will not store.

Dry bean
Protein that sits on a shelf. Bush for speed, pole for yield per square foot.

Winter squash
Waltham butternut, Hubbard, and candy-roaster keep until March on a shelf.

Cabbage
Fresh slaw in June, sauerkraut in November. The fermented one is your winter vitamin C.

Kale & collards
The greens that laugh at October. Often still pickable after Christmas against a south wall.

Onion & garlic
Flavor, medicine, and storage. Garlic is planted in October — don’t miss it.

Carrot & beet
Roots that live in the ground until you need them. Beets also give you greens.

Tomato
Sauce, salsa, and the morale crop. Not a staple — a reason to keep going.

Sweet potato
Loves our hot summers. A box of cured sweets lasts until April.

Lettuce, pea & radish
The 30-day crops. Plant them every two weeks from March to May and again in August.

Turnip & rutabaga
Sown in late July, pulled after frost, buried in sand. Peasant food that works.

Sunflower
Oil seed and chicken feed. Mammoth for seed, multi-head types for blooms and birds.

Apple (and pear)
If you have one tree, learn to keep it. Fresh fruit, cider, sauce, dried rings.

Blackberry & raspberry
Wild blackberries are already on your fencerows. Tame a row and you have jam forever.

Kitchen herbs
Thyme, sage, rosemary, mint, oregano, dill, parsley. Medicine cabinet and flavor.
Livestock

Chickens
Eggs, meat, pest control
Start here. A small flock is the fastest path to daily protein on a Dearborn County lot.

Rabbits
Meat, pelts, quiet protein
The most meat per pound of feed you can raise in town without a tractor. Quiet. Fast.

Goats
Milk, brush control, kids for meat
A pair of does will clear multiflora rose and put milk on the table. They will also test every fence you own.

Pigs
Meat, lard, waste conversion
A pair of weaned feeders in April is October lard and ham. They turn acorns, whey, and garden waste into calories.
Honeybees
Honey, wax, pollination
A living sugar factory and the reason your squash sets fruit. Steeper learning curve, huge payoff.
Ducks
Eggs, slugs, wet-ground birds
Better layers than chickens in winter, murder on slugs, and they don’t scratch the garden to death.

Apothecary
Tinctures, teas, syrups, remedies for a Dillsboro kitchen shelf.